Competencies

AI Competencies to Learn — Technical, Business, Financial and Ethical Skills

A complete list of competencies for AI builders, consultants, founders and capital partners: technical skills, business analysis, finance, ethics and communication.

Technical competencies

  • Python, SQL, APIs, Git, Linux, cloud deployment.
  • Data cleaning, data modeling, dashboards, visualization.
  • Machine learning, deep learning, LLMs, RAG, agents, evaluation.
  • Software architecture, testing, security, monitoring, MLOps.

Business competencies

  • Process mapping and operational analysis.
  • Use-case selection and prioritization.
  • Requirements gathering and stakeholder interviews.
  • Change management and adoption planning.
  • Writing proposals, scopes, roadmaps, and implementation briefs.

Financial competencies

  • Estimating implementation cost, maintenance cost, and usage cost.
  • Calculating time saved, cost avoided, risk reduced, and revenue supported.
  • Understanding pricing models: fixed scope, retainer, subscription, success fee, revenue share.
  • Understanding risk-sharing without fake guaranteed returns.

Ethical competencies

  • Data privacy and consent.
  • Bias awareness and fairness testing.
  • Human oversight and accountability.
  • Transparency with users and clients.
  • Halal-conscious business boundaries and contract clarity.

Human competencies

  • Clear writing and explanation.
  • Teaching non-technical people.
  • Asking good questions.
  • Managing uncertainty.
  • Collaborating across engineering, business, and capital.